Winters in the Midwest can be harsh, especially in Troy, IL, where freezing temperatures, icy winds, and heavy snowfall can put significant stress on young trees. Newly planted or immature trees are particularly vulnerable to the cold, as their root systems are still developing and their bark is more prone to cracking. Without proper care, winter weather can cause lasting damage that stunts growth or, in extreme cases, kill the tree entirely. At A-Unlimited Tree Service LLC, we’ve been helping property owners protect and preserve their trees for over 25 years. Below, we share essential steps you can take to protect young trees from winter’s worst and ensure they thrive in the seasons to come.
Mulch Around the Base of the Tree
One of the simplest and most effective ways to protect young trees during the winter is to apply a generous layer of mulch around the base. Mulch acts as a natural insulator, helping to regulate soil temperature and retain moisture, both of which are crucial during the winter months. Apply 2–4 inches of organic mulch in a donut-shaped ring around the base of the tree, being careful not to pile it directly against the trunk. This protective barrier minimizes soil freezing and thawing cycles that can damage delicate roots, while also helping to prevent frost heaving, a common issue that can dislodge newly planted trees.
Wrap the Trunk with Tree Guards
Young trees are especially susceptible to a condition known as sunscald, which occurs when sunny winter days warm the bark, only to have temperatures drop again after sunset. This sudden change can cause the bark to split, leaving the tree vulnerable to disease and pests. To prevent this, wrap the trunks of young trees with commercial tree wrap or plastic tree guards, starting in late fall and removing them in early spring. This layer of protection shields the trunk from extreme temperature fluctuations, snow, and ice, while also deterring wildlife, such as rabbits and deer, from gnawing on the bark.
Water Properly Before the Ground Freezes
Although it may seem counterintuitive, watering your trees in late fall is one of the best ways to prepare them for winter. Moist soil retains heat more effectively than dry soil, which can help protect roots during prolonged cold snaps. Before the ground freezes, give your young trees a deep watering to ensure the soil stays hydrated through the winter. However, be mindful not to overwater—only water when the ground is not frozen and there hasn’t been any recent rain. Proper hydration will help your trees maintain their health and strength, making them more resilient during the dormant season.
Stake the Tree if Necessary
Troy winters often bring strong winds that can uproot or tilt newly planted trees. If your young tree has a weak trunk or is planted in an area exposed to wind, staking it can provide essential support. Use soft ties or straps that allow for some natural movement, and place stakes outside the root zone to prevent damage to the root system. The goal is to stabilize the tree enough to prevent it from bending or toppling in winter storms without restricting its natural growth. Remove the stakes in the spring to encourage the tree to strengthen on its own as it matures.
Prune Carefully to Remove Weak or Damaged Branches
While heavy pruning should be avoided during the coldest months, it’s beneficial to remove any dead, diseased, or weak branches before winter fully sets in. Doing so reduces the risk of breakage under the weight of snow and ice, which can harm the tree’s structure and increase the chance of infection. Proper pruning also improves airflow, allowing the tree to focus its energy on strengthening its healthy branches. For best results, pruning should be done by a trained professional who understands the correct techniques and timing for winter tree care.
Why Choose A-Unlimited Tree Service LLC for Your Tree Care Needs?
When it comes to protecting your trees from winter damage, working with local experts like A-Unlimited Tree Service LLC is a smart investment. Our family-owned business has proudly served Troy, IL, and the surrounding Metro East area for over 25 years, delivering trusted tree care services tailored to our Midwest climate. Our certified arborists are highly trained in winter preparation techniques, including proper pruning and mulching, as well as assessing the structural stability of trees. We offer free estimates, dependable service, and expert advice to ensure your trees are protected year-round. Whether you need routine maintenance or a professional assessment, we’re here to help your landscape thrive. Contact our team today.
Prepare Your Trees for a Healthy Spring—Call Us Today
Caring for young trees during the winter takes time, effort, and knowledge, but the rewards are well worth it. With proper winter protection, your trees will not only survive the cold but also emerge healthier and stronger come spring. At A-Unlimited Tree Service LLC, we’re here to provide expert guidance and hands-on support for all your tree care needs. Call 618.667.9885 today for a free estimate and let us help you preserve the beauty and safety of your property all year long.
Trust the experts at A-Unlimited Tree Service LLC—where quality meets experience in every branch.
